Fairbanks, AK Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Fairbanks, AK recorded 20 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 206 Good days and 139 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 17 days. Since 2006, unhealthy days are 31% higher on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
20
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
17
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
206
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Fairbanks, AK: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 11 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 6 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 5 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2004: 18 days (incomplete monitoring) 2005: 3 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 21 days 2007: 14 days 2008: 29 days 2009: 47 days 2010: 35 days 2011: 32 days 2012: 42 days 2013: 59 days 2014: 81 days 2015: 63 days 2016: 56 days 2017: 45 days 2018: 39 days 2019: 39 days 2020: 37 days 2021: 34 days 2022: 47 days 2023: 32 days 2024: 25 days 2025: 20 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Fairbanks, AK: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 8 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 5 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 4 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2004: 16 days (incomplete monitoring) 2005: 2 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 13 days 2007: 8 days 2008: 23 days 2009: 36 days 2010: 27 days 2011: 19 days 2012: 37 days 2013: 50 days 2014: 73 days 2015: 57 days 2016: 46 days 2017: 38 days 2018: 26 days 2019: 30 days 2020: 32 days 2021: 27 days 2022: 39 days 2023: 27 days 2024: 23 days 2025: 17 days
Faded columns mark years with fewer than 300 monitored days, where the count is not comparable.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good20656%
Moderate13938%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups103%
Unhealthy or worse103%

Median AQI 44 · 90th-percentile AQI 85 · worst day 190. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 20 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 20 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 3 of these 20 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 1190Fine particles 178
Jan 2152Fine particles 133
Jan 3146Fine particles 127
Jan 4158Fine particles 150
Jan 16140Fine particles 122
Jan 18128Fine particles 113
Jan 21105Fine particles 94 (not unhealthy)
Feb 11105Fine particles 94 (not unhealthy)
Jun 22159Fine particles 152
Jun 23115Fine particles 102
Jul 3160Fine particles 153
Jul 4156Fine particles 146
Jul 5166Fine particles 158
Jul 6169Fine particles 160
Jul 7175Fine particles 165
Jul 13121Fine particles 107
Nov 19115Fine particles 102
Dec 8108Fine particles 96 (not unhealthy)
Dec 9157Fine particles 148
Dec 11133Fine particles 117

Statewide context

Fairbanks, AK sits in Alaska.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 (partial) 162708 3243
2001 (partial) 163746 0243
2002 (partial) 165684 1238
2003 (partial) 187420 0229
2004 (partial) 176315 13225
2005 (partial) 181412 1225
2006 18912819 2338
2007 18213612 2332
2008 2359922 7363
2009 18912628 19362
2010 18014027 8355
2011 18414927 5365
2012 21411015 27366
2013 15914731 28365
2014 15413034 47365
2015 12417820 43365
2016 19711333 23366
2017 21210825 20365
2018 21511129 10365
2019 20512118 21365
2020 2319817 20366
2021 21112021 13365
2022 21310518 29365
2023 22410921 11365
2024 21312815 10366
2025 20613910 10365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200011 0 10 8243
20016 0 6 5243
20025 0 5 4238
20030 0 0 0229
200418 0 18 16225
20053 0 3 2225
200621 0 21 13338
200714 0 14 8332
200829 0 29 23363
200947 0 47 36362
201035 0 35 27355
201132 0 32 19365
201242 0 42 37366
201359 0 59 50365
201481 0 80 73365
201563 0 63 57365
201656 0 56 46366
201745 0 45 38365
201839 0 39 26365
201939 0 39 30365
202037 0 37 32366
202134 0 34 27365
202247 0 47 39365
202332 0 32 27365
202425 0 25 23366
202520 0 20 17365

Sources