Eugene, OR Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Eugene, OR recorded 6 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 206 Good days and 153 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 3 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 86% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
6
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
3
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
206
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Eugene, OR: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 10 20 30 40 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 31 days 2001: 37 days 2002: 26 days 2003: 31 days 2004: 24 days 2005: 37 days 2006: 15 days 2007: 23 days 2008: 15 days 2009: 26 days 2010: 5 days 2011: 16 days 2012: 8 days 2013: 21 days 2014: 17 days 2015: 15 days 2016: 1 days 2017: 30 days 2018: 8 days 2019: 8 days 2020: 14 days 2021: 20 days 2022: 39 days 2023: 16 days 2024: 16 days 2025: 6 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Eugene, OR: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 10 20 30 40 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 21 days 2001: 28 days 2002: 23 days 2003: 20 days 2004: 16 days 2005: 26 days 2006: 10 days 2007: 16 days 2008: 6 days 2009: 14 days 2010: 4 days 2011: 11 days 2012: 6 days 2013: 15 days 2014: 13 days 2015: 7 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 25 days 2018: 3 days 2019: 1 days 2020: 13 days 2021: 18 days 2022: 37 days 2023: 11 days 2024: 11 days 2025: 3 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Eugene, OR's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 68 ppb in 1990 to 63 ppb in 2024, 7% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Eugene, OR: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 68 ppb 1991: 68 ppb 1992: 73 ppb 1993: 54 ppb 1994: 68 ppb 1995: 62 ppb 1996: 86 ppb 1997: 58 ppb 1998: 76 ppb 1999: 62 ppb 2000: 56 ppb 2001: 64 ppb 2002: 66 ppb 2003: 75 ppb 2004: 66 ppb 2005: 68 ppb 2006: 73 ppb 2007: 60 ppb 2008: 59 ppb 2009: 64 ppb 2010: 58 ppb 2011: 59 ppb 2012: 60 ppb 2013: 55 ppb 2014: 58 ppb 2015: 70 ppb 2016: 56 ppb 2017: 72 ppb 2018: 60 ppb 2019: 54 ppb 2020: 54 ppb 2021: 60 ppb 2022: 58 ppb 2023: 60 ppb 2024: 63 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 2 long-running monitors in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good20657%
Moderate15342%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups51%
Unhealthy or worse10%

Median AQI 46 · 90th-percentile AQI 68 · worst day 153. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 6 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 6 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 3 of these 6 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 22101Fine particles 90 (not unhealthy)
Jan 23109Fine particles 97 (not unhealthy)
Jan 25117Fine particles 104
Jan 26108Fine particles 96 (not unhealthy)
Sep 2122Fine particles 108
Sep 4153Fine particles 135

Statewide context

Eugene, OR sits in Oregon.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 17216325 6366
2001 16316527 10365
2002 14119818 8365
2003 16916526 5365
2004 15119122 2366
2005 18314528 9365
2006 23311715 0365
2007 21712522 1365
2008 17118015 0366
2009 16017923 3365
2010 2021585 0365
2011 20814115 1365
2012 2111478 0366
2013 20214220 1365
2014 19015817 0365
2015 21313713 2365
2016 2561091 0366
2017 20013516 14365
2018 2131447 1365
2019 2161418 0365
2020 2031494 10366
2021 2141316 14365
2022 1941325 34365
2023 1901599 7365
2024 21913110 6366
2025 2061535 1365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200031 2 29 21366
200137 3 34 28365
200226 1 25 23365
200331 12 19 20365
200424 3 21 16366
200537 4 33 26365
200615 7 8 10365
200723 1 22 16365
200815 0 15 6366
200926 0 26 14365
20105 1 4 4365
201116 1 15 11365
20128 0 8 6366
201321 0 21 15365
201417 0 17 13365
201515 4 11 7365
20161 0 1 0366
201730 1 29 25365
20188 0 8 3365
20198 0 8 1365
202014 0 14 13366
202120 0 20 18365
202239 0 39 37365
202316 0 16 11365
202416 1 15 11366
20256 0 6 3365

Sources