Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL recorded 2 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 207 Good days and 156 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 2 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 78% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
2
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
2
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
207
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 7 14 21 28 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 11 days 2001: 19 days 2002: 20 days 2003: 18 days 2004: 6 days 2005: 29 days 2006: 6 days 2007: 15 days 2008: 5 days 2009: 3 days 2010: 6 days 2011: 1 days 2012: 8 days 2013: 3 days 2014: 4 days 2015: 3 days 2016: 2 days 2017: 1 days 2018: 4 days 2019: 3 days 2020: 3 days 2021: 3 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 23 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 2 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 7 14 21 28 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 9 days 2001: 9 days 2002: 8 days 2003: 8 days 2004: 3 days 2005: 9 days 2006: 1 days 2007: 4 days 2008: 3 days 2009: 0 days 2010: 1 days 2011: 0 days 2012: 3 days 2013: 3 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 2 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 1 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 3 days 2021: 0 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 14 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 2 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 65 ppb in 1990 to 61 ppb in 2024, 6% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 65 ppb 1991: 76 ppb 1992: 66 ppb 1993: 63 ppb 1994: 69 ppb 1995: 72 ppb 1996: 72 ppb 1997: 66 ppb 1998: 72 ppb 1999: 74 ppb 2000: 64 ppb 2001: 73 ppb 2002: 72 ppb 2003: 68 ppb 2004: 59 ppb 2005: 65 ppb 2006: 70 ppb 2007: 71 ppb 2008: 58 ppb 2009: 58 ppb 2010: 57 ppb 2011: 55 ppb 2012: 66 ppb 2013: 60 ppb 2014: 62 ppb 2015: 60 ppb 2016: 64 ppb 2017: 66 ppb 2018: 67 ppb 2019: 66 ppb 2020: 63 ppb 2021: 66 ppb 2022: 61 ppb 2023: 79 ppb 2024: 61 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good20757%
Moderate15643%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups00%
Unhealthy or worse20%

Median AQI 46 · 90th-percentile AQI 71 · worst day 167. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 2 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 2 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jul 31167Fine particles 159
Aug 1152Fine particles 135

Statewide context

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL sits in Iowa, Illinois.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 9725810 1366
2001 10823819 0365
2002 12022518 2365
2003 12522218 0365
2004 1472136 0366
2005 8724929 0365
2006 1052546 0365
2007 7227814 1365
2008 1102514 1366
2009 1232393 0365
2010 762836 0365
2011 662981 0365
2012 672918 0366
2013 692933 0365
2014 443174 0365
2015 632992 1365
2016 613032 0366
2017 822821 0365
2018 952664 0365
2019 1622003 0365
2020 1661972 1366
2021 1422203 0365
2022 1941710 0365
2023 13620619 4365
2024 2241420 0366
2025 2071560 2365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200011 6 3 9366
200119 10 9 9365
200220 18 1 8365
200318 15 3 8365
20046 2 3 3366
200529 20 9 9365
20066 4 1 1365
200715 7 8 4365
20085 0 5 3366
20093 1 2 0365
20106 1 5 1365
20111 1 0 0365
20128 6 2 3366
20133 0 2 3365
20144 0 3 1365
20153 1 2 2365
20162 2 0 0366
20171 0 0 1365
20184 4 0 0365
20193 2 1 0365
20203 0 1 3366
20213 2 1 0365
20220 0 0 0365
202323 17 6 14365
20240 0 0 0366
20252 0 2 2365

Sources