Nevada Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Nevada recorded 29 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 70 Good days and 266 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by ozone. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 17 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 48% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
29
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
17
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
70
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

How to read a statewide figure. The Air Quality Index describes one place at one time. A statewide number is the worst monitor anywhere in the state on each day, so it answers “was the air unhealthy somewhere in Nevada?” — not “what did a typical resident breathe?” In a large state with many monitors it will read high even if most of the state was clean. EPA publishes the AQI for metropolitan areas rather than states for exactly this reason. For what people actually breathed, use the metro pages below.

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Nevada: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 63 days 2001: 82 days 2002: 76 days 2003: 71 days 2004: 54 days 2005: 73 days 2006: 77 days 2007: 61 days 2008: 45 days 2009: 37 days 2010: 37 days 2011: 53 days 2012: 74 days 2013: 82 days 2014: 35 days 2015: 34 days 2016: 32 days 2017: 39 days 2018: 58 days 2019: 7 days 2020: 50 days 2021: 71 days 2022: 44 days 2023: 31 days 2024: 46 days 2025: 29 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Nevada: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 33 days 2001: 39 days 2002: 45 days 2003: 47 days 2004: 28 days 2005: 40 days 2006: 41 days 2007: 29 days 2008: 21 days 2009: 17 days 2010: 9 days 2011: 27 days 2012: 42 days 2013: 51 days 2014: 22 days 2015: 15 days 2016: 11 days 2017: 21 days 2018: 36 days 2019: 2 days 2020: 37 days 2021: 45 days 2022: 32 days 2023: 12 days 2024: 20 days 2025: 17 days

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good7019%
Moderate26673%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups277%
Unhealthy or worse21%

Median AQI 64 · 90th-percentile AQI 97 · worst day 160. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 29 days above 100 in 2025, 22 were driven by ozone and 3 by fine particles, with 4 from another pollutant. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the western United States, ozone is a different problem: the floor is rising, with even the cleanest summer days at high elevation now near 40 ppb, and bad years track wildfire seasons. Domestic emission cuts have less room to work against that.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 12 of these 29 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 1125Fine particles 110
Feb 3160Fine particles 153
Feb 20128Coarse particles 128
May 21101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
May 22101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
May 24119Ozone 101
May 30112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Jun 18101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Jun 19126Ozone 106
Jun 25115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Jun 26126Ozone 106
Jun 27126Ozone 106
Jun 28101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Jul 10105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Jul 11133Ozone 111
Jul 12115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Jul 13122Ozone 104
Jul 14119Ozone 101
Jul 15111Coarse particles 111
Jul 18138Fine particles 121
Aug 2115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Aug 3133Ozone 111
Aug 4122Ozone 104
Aug 5108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Aug 11119Ozone 101
Aug 13105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Aug 14105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Aug 22153Coarse particles 153
Nov 5129Coarse particles 129

Metro areas in Nevada

Ranked by unhealthy days in their latest year. These are the geographies EPA actually reports the AQI for.

Metro areaUnhealthy daysPre-2013 rulesMain driver
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV2513 ozone
Elko, NV22 fine particles
Pahrump, NV22 ozone and fine particles equally
Reno, NV20 ozone
Carson City, NV00 ozone and fine particles equally
Fallon, NV00 ozone and fine particles equally
Fernley, NV00 ozone and fine particles equally
Gardnerville Ranchos, NV00 ozone and fine particles equally

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 4825560 3366
2001 5522877 5365
2002 3825166 10365
2003 2027458 13365
2004 4926351 3366
2005 4824463 10365
2006 4724169 8365
2007 4725754 7365
2008 6825342 3366
2009 6026836 1365
2010 9223637 0365
2011 5126151 2365
2012 2826461 13366
2013 2326049 33365
2014 2330725 10365
2015 4428730 4365
2016 4728731 1366
2017 5627035 4365
2018 7423353 5365
2019 882707 0365
2020 6625030 20366
2021 6123336 35365
2022 2729426 18365
2023 5827630 1365
2024 6125944 2366
2025 7026627 2365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200063 55 4 33366
200182 71 8 39365
200276 64 1 45365
200371 60 3 47365
200454 49 2 28366
200573 63 8 40365
200677 72 1 41365
200761 55 1 29365
200845 37 5 21366
200937 25 5 17365
201037 33 3 9365
201153 46 2 27365
201274 62 1 42366
201382 36 30 51365
201435 18 9 22365
201534 24 8 15365
201632 28 1 11366
201739 23 11 21365
201858 44 13 36365
20197 5 1 2365
202050 14 29 37366
202171 25 43 45365
202244 16 12 32365
202331 23 1 12365
202446 33 7 20366
202529 22 3 17365

Sources