Florida Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Florida recorded 13 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 39 Good days and 313 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 8 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 90% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
13
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
8
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
39
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

How to read a statewide figure. The Air Quality Index describes one place at one time. A statewide number is the worst monitor anywhere in the state on each day, so it answers “was the air unhealthy somewhere in Florida?” — not “what did a typical resident breathe?” In a large state with many monitors it will read high even if most of the state was clean. EPA publishes the AQI for metropolitan areas rather than states for exactly this reason. For what people actually breathed, use the metro pages below.

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Florida: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 30 60 90 120 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 114 days 2001: 67 days 2002: 42 days 2003: 58 days 2004: 78 days 2005: 86 days 2006: 83 days 2007: 71 days 2008: 36 days 2009: 22 days 2010: 30 days 2011: 58 days 2012: 27 days 2013: 14 days 2014: 18 days 2015: 5 days 2016: 13 days 2017: 9 days 2018: 19 days 2019: 12 days 2020: 11 days 2021: 5 days 2022: 6 days 2023: 14 days 2024: 14 days 2025: 13 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Florida: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 30 60 90 120 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 83 days 2001: 46 days 2002: 26 days 2003: 31 days 2004: 54 days 2005: 51 days 2006: 45 days 2007: 49 days 2008: 17 days 2009: 11 days 2010: 12 days 2011: 33 days 2012: 17 days 2013: 7 days 2014: 7 days 2015: 1 days 2016: 7 days 2017: 5 days 2018: 10 days 2019: 4 days 2020: 7 days 2021: 3 days 2022: 3 days 2023: 6 days 2024: 9 days 2025: 8 days

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good3911%
Moderate31386%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups123%
Unhealthy or worse10%

Median AQI 60 · 90th-percentile AQI 80 · worst day 155. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 13 days above 100 in 2025, 6 were driven by ozone and 7 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the eastern United States, ozone has stopped responding to emission cuts: nitrogen oxide emissions kept falling after 2014 and ambient ozone barely moved.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 5 of these 13 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 15125Fine particles 110
Jan 29117Fine particles 104
Feb 17104Fine particles 93 (not unhealthy)
Mar 19105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Mar 20113Fine particles 100 (not unhealthy)
Mar 27140Fine particles 122
Apr 17129Ozone 109
May 22105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
May 23136Ozone 114
May 24136Ozone 114
Aug 27122Ozone 104
Dec 11106Fine particles 94 (not unhealthy)
Dec 12155Fine particles 142

Metro areas in Florida

Ranked by unhealthy days in their latest year. These are the geographies EPA actually reports the AQI for.

Metro areaUnhealthy daysPre-2013 rulesMain driver
Jacksonville, FL64 ozone and fine particles equally
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL20 ozone
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL22 ozone
Homosassa Springs, FL11 fine particles
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL10 fine particles
Ocala, FL10 ozone
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL10 fine particles
Tallahassee, FL11 fine particles
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Gainesville, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Lake City, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Palatka, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Panama City, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Port St. Lucie, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally
Sebring, FL00 ozone and fine particles equally

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 1224078 36366
2001 1628251 16365
2002 2130239 3365
2003 630148 10365
2004 528356 22366
2005 127872 14365
2006 827472 11365
2007 1128344 27365
2008 1531530 6366
2009 833521 1365
2010 1032526 4365
2011 2328452 6365
2012 2131820 7366
2013 4131013 1365
2014 2931816 2365
2015 473135 0365
2016 2333010 3366
2017 203369 0365
2018 3631017 2365
2019 3631712 0365
2020 173389 2366
2021 213395 0365
2022 273326 0365
2023 2232911 3365
2024 383149 5366
2025 3931312 1365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
2000114 101 11 83366
200167 57 6 46365
200242 36 5 26365
200358 51 3 31365
200478 53 15 54366
200586 66 18 51365
200683 75 8 45365
200771 42 27 49365
200836 30 5 17366
200922 16 6 11365
201030 25 5 12365
201158 33 25 33365
201227 11 16 17366
201314 8 6 7365
201418 14 4 7365
20155 4 1 1365
201613 6 4 7366
20179 8 1 5365
201819 10 7 10365
201912 10 2 4365
202011 2 9 7366
20215 2 3 3365
20226 3 3 3365
202314 8 5 6365
202414 6 6 9366
202513 6 7 8365

Sources