Delaware Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Delaware recorded 7 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 223 Good days and 135 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by ozone. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 3 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 88% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
7
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
3
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
223
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

How to read a statewide figure. The Air Quality Index describes one place at one time. A statewide number is the worst monitor anywhere in the state on each day, so it answers “was the air unhealthy somewhere in Delaware?” — not “what did a typical resident breathe?” In a large state with many monitors it will read high even if most of the state was clean. EPA publishes the AQI for metropolitan areas rather than states for exactly this reason. For what people actually breathed, use the metro pages below.

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Delaware: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 20 40 60 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 44 days 2001: 61 days 2002: 62 days 2003: 42 days 2004: 30 days 2005: 47 days 2006: 35 days 2007: 46 days 2008: 38 days 2009: 9 days 2010: 44 days 2011: 26 days 2012: 28 days 2013: 11 days 2014: 12 days 2015: 12 days 2016: 11 days 2017: 11 days 2018: 8 days 2019: 3 days 2020: 2 days 2021: 5 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 10 days 2024: 4 days 2025: 7 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Delaware: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 20 40 60 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 26 days 2001: 42 days 2002: 45 days 2003: 25 days 2004: 14 days 2005: 35 days 2006: 21 days 2007: 29 days 2008: 18 days 2009: 5 days 2010: 20 days 2011: 15 days 2012: 21 days 2013: 3 days 2014: 5 days 2015: 2 days 2016: 5 days 2017: 5 days 2018: 3 days 2019: 1 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 1 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 8 days 2024: 1 days 2025: 3 days

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good22361%
Moderate13537%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups62%
Unhealthy or worse10%

Median AQI 46 · 90th-percentile AQI 68 · worst day 161. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 7 days above 100 in 2025, 5 were driven by ozone and 2 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the eastern United States, ozone has stopped responding to emission cuts: nitrogen oxide emissions kept falling after 2014 and ambient ozone barely moved.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 4 of these 7 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jun 11105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Jun 12133Ozone 111
Jun 13120Fine particles 107
Jun 14161Fine particles 153
Jun 24105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Jun 26108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Aug 15101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)

Metro areas in Delaware

Ranked by unhealthy days in their latest year. These are the geographies EPA actually reports the AQI for.

Metro areaUnhealthy daysPre-2013 rulesMain driver
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD136 ozone
Dover, DE42 ozone
Salisbury, MD-DE10 ozone

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 5526735 9366
2001 5325138 23365
2002 6024338 24365
2003 8923435 7365
2004 7326327 3366
2005 8323532 15365
2006 10222829 6365
2007 10721241 5365
2008 11421434 4366
2009 1402167 2365
2010 12020135 9365
2011 11222722 4365
2012 11722121 7366
2013 13422011 0365
2014 11224111 1365
2015 15419911 1365
2016 16219310 1366
2017 17218211 0365
2018 1861718 0365
2019 1911713 0365
2020 2171472 0366
2021 1851755 0365
2022 1911740 0365
2023 1502057 3365
2024 2291334 0366
2025 2231356 1365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200044 34 10 26366
200161 48 13 42365
200262 57 5 45365
200342 33 9 25365
200430 28 2 14366
200547 42 4 35365
200635 30 5 21365
200746 42 4 29365
200838 36 1 18366
20099 5 4 5365
201044 38 6 20365
201126 25 1 15365
201228 28 0 21366
201311 7 4 3365
201412 8 4 5365
201512 10 2 2365
201611 11 0 5366
201711 8 3 5365
20188 8 0 3365
20193 3 0 1365
20202 2 0 0366
20215 3 2 1365
20220 0 0 0365
202310 2 8 8365
20244 4 0 1366
20257 5 2 3365

Sources