York-Hanover, PA Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, York-Hanover, PA recorded 3 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 217 Good days and 145 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 1 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 93% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
3
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
1
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
217
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

York-Hanover, PA: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 10 20 30 40 50 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 27 days 2001: 45 days 2002: 48 days 2003: 28 days 2004: 16 days 2005: 38 days 2006: 10 days 2007: 34 days 2008: 24 days 2009: 5 days 2010: 20 days 2011: 13 days 2012: 14 days 2013: 6 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 9 days 2016: 5 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 1 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 2 days 2022: 1 days 2023: 8 days 2024: 1 days 2025: 3 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

York-Hanover, PA: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 10 20 30 40 50 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 14 days 2001: 28 days 2002: 30 days 2003: 12 days 2004: 7 days 2005: 17 days 2006: 7 days 2007: 18 days 2008: 10 days 2009: 3 days 2010: 5 days 2011: 5 days 2012: 8 days 2013: 4 days 2014: 0 days 2015: 1 days 2016: 2 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 1 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 6 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 1 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is York-Hanover, PA's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 97 ppb in 1990 to 67 ppb in 2024, 31% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

York-Hanover, PA: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 30 60 90 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 97 ppb 1991: 100 ppb 1992: 83 ppb 1993: 90 ppb 1994: 82 ppb 1995: 86 ppb 1996: 81 ppb 1997: 94 ppb 1998: 95 ppb 1999: 94 ppb 2000: 90 ppb 2001: 87 ppb 2002: 101 ppb 2003: 81 ppb 2004: 77 ppb 2005: 89 ppb 2006: 77 ppb 2007: 84 ppb 2008: 81 ppb 2009: 68 ppb 2010: 73 ppb 2011: 74 ppb 2012: 76 ppb 2013: 68 ppb 2014: 63 ppb 2015: 68 ppb 2016: 69 ppb 2017: 62 ppb 2018: 65 ppb 2019: 62 ppb 2020: 56 ppb 2021: 64 ppb 2022: 61 ppb 2023: 68 ppb 2024: 67 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good21759%
Moderate14540%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups31%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 45 · 90th-percentile AQI 67 · worst day 116. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 3 days above 100 in 2025, 1 were driven by ozone and 2 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the eastern United States, ozone has stopped responding to emission cuts: nitrogen oxide emissions kept falling after 2014 and ambient ozone barely moved.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 2 of these 3 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jun 12101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Nov 21116Fine particles 103
Dec 6110Fine particles 98 (not unhealthy)

Statewide context

York-Hanover, PA sits in Pennsylvania.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 20913022 5366
2001 19412638 7365
2002 19911833 15365
2003 22511225 3365
2004 22013014 2366
2005 19213531 7365
2006 2351209 1365
2007 20512631 3365
2008 21812322 2365
2009 1302305 0365
2010 13920618 2365
2011 9725513 0365
2012 12023213 1366
2013 1691906 0365
2014 1552091 0365
2015 1352219 0365
2016 1771845 0366
2017 1981670 0365
2018 2061581 0365
2019 2321330 0365
2020 2211450 0366
2021 1701862 0358
2022 2051591 0365
2023 2061504 4364
2024 2391261 0366
2025 2171453 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200027 22 4 14366
200145 39 5 28365
200248 40 8 30365
200328 17 11 12365
200416 11 5 7366
200538 33 5 17365
200610 6 4 7365
200734 30 4 18365
200824 22 2 10365
20095 3 2 3365
201020 16 4 5365
201113 9 4 5365
201214 14 0 8366
20136 2 4 4365
20141 0 1 0365
20159 7 2 1365
20165 5 0 2366
20170 0 0 0365
20181 1 0 0365
20190 0 0 0365
20200 0 0 0366
20212 0 2 1358
20221 0 1 0365
20238 1 7 6364
20241 1 0 0366
20253 1 2 1365

Sources