Winston-Salem, NC Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Winston-Salem, NC recorded 0 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 152 Good days and 213 Moderate days. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 0 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 100% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
0
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
0
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
152
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Winston-Salem, NC: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 76 days 2001: 52 days 2002: 50 days 2003: 30 days 2004: 20 days 2005: 35 days 2006: 31 days 2007: 50 days 2008: 19 days 2009: 3 days 2010: 24 days 2011: 16 days 2012: 12 days 2013: 2 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 3 days 2016: 3 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 2 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 3 days 2022: 1 days 2023: 7 days 2024: 4 days 2025: 0 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Winston-Salem, NC: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 20 40 60 80 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 53 days 2001: 35 days 2002: 41 days 2003: 17 days 2004: 8 days 2005: 18 days 2006: 19 days 2007: 33 days 2008: 12 days 2009: 3 days 2010: 10 days 2011: 7 days 2012: 6 days 2013: 1 days 2014: 0 days 2015: 1 days 2016: 1 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 2 days 2022: 1 days 2023: 4 days 2024: 1 days 2025: 0 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Winston-Salem, NC's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 84 ppb in 1990 to 64 ppb in 2024, 24% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Winston-Salem, NC: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 100 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 84 ppb 1991: 85 ppb 1992: 82 ppb 1993: 92 ppb 1994: 88 ppb 1995: 86 ppb 1996: 91 ppb 1997: 92 ppb 1998: 95 ppb 1999: 96 ppb 2000: 89 ppb 2001: 94 ppb 2002: 93 ppb 2003: 81 ppb 2004: 78 ppb 2005: 80 ppb 2006: 82 ppb 2007: 83 ppb 2008: 78 ppb 2009: 66 ppb 2010: 78 ppb 2011: 74 ppb 2012: 74 ppb 2013: 63 ppb 2014: 67 ppb 2015: 65 ppb 2016: 69 ppb 2017: 66 ppb 2018: 64 ppb 2019: 62 ppb 2020: 58 ppb 2021: 62 ppb 2022: 57 ppb 2023: 66 ppb 2024: 64 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good15242%
Moderate21358%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups00%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 52 · 90th-percentile AQI 64 · worst day 100. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

Statewide context

Winston-Salem, NC sits in North Carolina.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 5423658 18366
2001 6424937 15365
2002 7324226 24365
2003 8525024 6365
2004 8526120 0366
2005 9024032 3365
2006 5527926 5365
2007 7524045 5365
2008 7227517 2366
2009 992632 1365
2010 9524621 3365
2011 10824116 0365
2012 10724710 2366
2013 1482152 0365
2014 1142501 0365
2015 1212413 0365
2016 1632003 0366
2017 1771880 0365
2018 1622012 0365
2019 1612040 0365
2020 2091570 0366
2021 1831793 0365
2022 1831811 0365
2023 1472116 1365
2024 1891734 0366
2025 1522130 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200076 71 5 53366
200152 51 1 35365
200250 49 1 41365
200330 27 3 17365
200420 17 3 8366
200535 31 4 18365
200631 25 6 19365
200750 47 3 33365
200819 18 1 12366
20093 1 2 3365
201024 24 0 10365
201116 16 0 7365
201212 12 0 6366
20132 2 0 1365
20141 1 0 0365
20153 3 0 1365
20163 3 0 1366
20170 0 0 0365
20182 2 0 0365
20190 0 0 0365
20200 0 0 0366
20213 0 3 2365
20221 0 1 1365
20237 2 5 4365
20244 3 1 1366
20250 0 0 0365

Sources