Visalia-Porterville, CA Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Visalia-Porterville, CA recorded 43 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 88 Good days and 234 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by ozone. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 15 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 89% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
43
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
15
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
88
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Visalia-Porterville, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 50 100 150 200 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 160 days 2001: 171 days 2002: 196 days 2003: 183 days 2004: 163 days 2005: 149 days 2006: 143 days 2007: 180 days 2008: 170 days 2009: 132 days 2010: 112 days 2011: 148 days 2012: 138 days 2013: 138 days 2014: 124 days 2015: 98 days 2016: 124 days 2017: 127 days 2018: 121 days 2019: 81 days 2020: 134 days 2021: 134 days 2022: 114 days 2023: 81 days 2024: 111 days 2025: 43 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Visalia-Porterville, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 50 100 150 200 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 140 days 2001: 146 days 2002: 174 days 2003: 153 days 2004: 144 days 2005: 118 days 2006: 125 days 2007: 142 days 2008: 129 days 2009: 108 days 2010: 83 days 2011: 116 days 2012: 105 days 2013: 96 days 2014: 86 days 2015: 75 days 2016: 93 days 2017: 91 days 2018: 83 days 2019: 48 days 2020: 97 days 2021: 99 days 2022: 72 days 2023: 46 days 2024: 85 days 2025: 15 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Visalia-Porterville, CA's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 102 ppb in 1990 to 87 ppb in 2024, 15% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Visalia-Porterville, CA: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 30 60 90 120 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 102 ppb 1991: 98 ppb 1992: 98 ppb 1993: 108 ppb 1994: 109 ppb 1995: 104 ppb 1996: 103 ppb 1997: 95 ppb 1998: 109 ppb 1999: 100 ppb 2000: 99 ppb 2001: 99 ppb 2002: 102 ppb 2003: 96 ppb 2004: 89 ppb 2005: 95 ppb 2006: 92 ppb 2007: 86 ppb 2008: 105 ppb 2009: 91 ppb 2010: 96 ppb 2011: 79 ppb 2012: 88 ppb 2013: 74 ppb 2014: 78 ppb 2015: 87 ppb 2016: 77 ppb 2017: 87 ppb 2018: 91 ppb 2019: 76 ppb 2020: 84 ppb 2021: 94 ppb 2022: 90 ppb 2023: 80 ppb 2024: 87 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good8824%
Moderate23464%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups4312%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 64 · 90th-percentile AQI 105 · worst day 147. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 43 days above 100 in 2025, 42 were driven by ozone and 1 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the western United States, ozone is a different problem: the floor is rising, with even the cleanest summer days at high elevation now near 40 ppb, and bad years track wildfire seasons. Domestic emission cuts have less room to work against that.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 28 of these 43 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 1104Fine particles 93 (not unhealthy)
May 10105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
May 22101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
May 28105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
May 30140Ozone 116
May 31140Ozone 116
Jun 4101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Jun 7112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Jun 9126Ozone 106
Jun 10122Ozone 104
Jun 15105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Jun 16112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Jun 18147Ozone 122
Jun 19129Ozone 109
Jun 26108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Jun 27105Ozone 90 (not unhealthy)
Jun 28112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Jul 7108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Jul 9122Ozone 104
Jul 10115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Jul 11140Ozone 116
Jul 12129Ozone 109
Jul 13119Ozone 101
Jul 14129Ozone 109
Jul 15115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Jul 17108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Jul 19112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Aug 9112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Aug 10122Ozone 104
Aug 11115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Aug 12112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Aug 21112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Aug 22136Ozone 114
Aug 24136Ozone 114
Aug 26115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Aug 28112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Aug 31101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Sep 1101Ozone 87 (not unhealthy)
Sep 4115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Sep 17115Ozone 100 (not unhealthy)
Sep 20108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Sep 21112Ozone 97 (not unhealthy)
Sep 23129Ozone 109

Statewide context

Visalia-Porterville, CA sits in California.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 1238375 85366
2001 9410092 79365
2002 3613388 108365
2003 3614693 90365
2004 3616786 77366
2005 5016679 70365
2006 5716574 69365
2007 39146120 60365
2008 4515197 73366
2009 7116282 50365
2010 6618778 34365
2011 5016793 55365
2012 6416498 40366
2013 35192111 27365
2014 4419798 26365
2015 2923878 20365
2016 55187102 22366
2017 6717196 31365
2018 5019495 26365
2019 9818678 3365
2020 52180102 32366
2021 4918293 41365
2022 59192107 7365
2023 9419060 21365
2024 7617983 28366
2025 8823443 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
2000160 136 24 140366
2001171 151 20 146365
2002196 141 55 174365
2003183 153 30 153365
2004163 129 34 144366
2005149 106 43 118365
2006143 111 32 125365
2007180 118 62 142365
2008170 132 38 129366
2009132 102 30 108365
2010112 101 11 83365
2011148 113 35 116365
2012138 115 23 105366
2013138 92 46 96365
2014124 88 36 86365
201598 80 18 75365
2016124 102 22 93366
2017127 97 30 91365
2018121 92 29 83365
201981 67 9 48365
2020134 87 41 97366
2021134 84 49 99365
2022114 96 18 72365
202381 61 20 46365
2024111 99 11 85366
202543 42 1 15365

Sources