Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA recorded 5 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 129 Good days and 231 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by ozone. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 4 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 95% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
5
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
4
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
129
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 40 80 120 160 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 104 days 2001: 112 days 2002: 145 days 2003: 111 days 2004: 112 days 2005: 92 days 2006: 120 days 2007: 96 days 2008: 89 days 2009: 69 days 2010: 42 days 2011: 78 days 2012: 79 days 2013: 49 days 2014: 57 days 2015: 40 days 2016: 58 days 2017: 56 days 2018: 56 days 2019: 20 days 2020: 50 days 2021: 58 days 2022: 41 days 2023: 14 days 2024: 35 days 2025: 5 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 40 80 120 160 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 77 days 2001: 92 days 2002: 116 days 2003: 87 days 2004: 79 days 2005: 73 days 2006: 93 days 2007: 67 days 2008: 66 days 2009: 52 days 2010: 25 days 2011: 56 days 2012: 50 days 2013: 27 days 2014: 34 days 2015: 18 days 2016: 33 days 2017: 22 days 2018: 40 days 2019: 11 days 2020: 38 days 2021: 43 days 2022: 18 days 2023: 7 days 2024: 16 days 2025: 4 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 87 ppb in 1990 to 68 ppb in 2024, 22% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 100 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 87 ppb 1991: 92 ppb 1992: 89 ppb 1993: 83 ppb 1994: 85 ppb 1995: 92 ppb 1996: 92 ppb 1997: 77 ppb 1998: 92 ppb 1999: 91 ppb 2000: 85 ppb 2001: 85 ppb 2002: 91 ppb 2003: 86 ppb 2004: 76 ppb 2005: 84 ppb 2006: 89 ppb 2007: 76 ppb 2008: 83 ppb 2009: 80 ppb 2010: 72 ppb 2011: 73 ppb 2012: 79 ppb 2013: 69 ppb 2014: 72 ppb 2015: 73 ppb 2016: 75 ppb 2017: 71 ppb 2018: 74 ppb 2019: 66 ppb 2020: 72 ppb 2021: 72 ppb 2022: 66 ppb 2023: 68 ppb 2024: 68 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 6 long-running monitors in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good12935%
Moderate23163%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups52%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 55 · 90th-percentile AQI 77 · worst day 143. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 5 days above 100 in 2025, 5 were driven by ozone and 0 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke. In the western United States, ozone is a different problem: the floor is rising, with even the cleanest summer days at high elevation now near 40 ppb, and bad years track wildfire seasons. Domestic emission cuts have less room to work against that.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 1 of these 5 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jun 27122Ozone 104
Jul 10129Ozone 109
Jul 11143Ozone 119
Aug 22108Ozone 93 (not unhealthy)
Sep 16119Ozone 101

Statewide context

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA sits in California.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 7518762 42366
2001 7817567 45365
2002 6415689 56365
2003 5220270 41365
2004 4421089 23366
2005 5322050 42365
2006 5918671 49365
2007 4822178 18365
2008 7420357 32366
2009 9220446 23365
2010 10022333 9365
2011 7820956 22365
2012 9319466 13366
2013 8123543 6365
2014 8222650 7365
2015 7624936 4365
2016 9021843 15366
2017 9321653 3365
2018 8722235 21365
2019 13720820 0365
2020 10321323 27366
2021 10020738 20365
2022 11620832 9365
2023 13122014 0365
2024 12420735 0366
2025 1292315 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
2000104 81 23 77366
2001112 89 18 92365
2002145 108 37 116365
2003111 91 20 87365
2004112 82 29 79366
200592 69 23 73365
2006120 89 31 93365
200796 60 28 67365
200889 75 12 66366
200969 53 16 52365
201042 38 4 25365
201178 59 19 56365
201279 76 3 50366
201349 26 23 27365
201457 51 6 34365
201540 29 11 18365
201658 50 8 33366
201756 36 20 22365
201856 38 18 40365
201920 15 5 11365
202050 13 36 38366
202158 34 24 43365
202241 21 20 18365
202314 12 2 7365
202435 33 2 16366
20255 5 0 4365

Sources