Rocky Mount, NC Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Rocky Mount, NC recorded 0 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 308 Good days and 57 Moderate days. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 0 days. Since 2004, unhealthy days are 100% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
0
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
0
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
308
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Rocky Mount, NC: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 10 20 30 40 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 32 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 28 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 44 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 17 days (incomplete monitoring) 2004: 6 days 2005: 18 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 7 days (incomplete monitoring) 2007: 18 days (incomplete monitoring) 2008: 10 days (incomplete monitoring) 2009: 1 days (incomplete monitoring) 2010: 4 days (incomplete monitoring) 2011: 7 days (incomplete monitoring) 2012: 4 days 2013: 1 days 2014: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2015: 0 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 0 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 0 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 0 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Rocky Mount, NC: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 10 20 30 40 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 17 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 14 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 29 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 10 days (incomplete monitoring) 2004: 2 days 2005: 8 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 3 days (incomplete monitoring) 2007: 10 days (incomplete monitoring) 2008: 3 days (incomplete monitoring) 2009: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2010: 1 days (incomplete monitoring) 2011: 2 days (incomplete monitoring) 2012: 1 days 2013: 0 days 2014: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2015: 0 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 0 days 2022: 0 days 2023: 0 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 0 days
Faded columns mark years with fewer than 300 monitored days, where the count is not comparable.

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Rocky Mount, NC's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 84 ppb in 1990 to 60 ppb in 2024, 29% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Rocky Mount, NC: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 100 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 84 ppb 1991: 87 ppb 1992: 89 ppb 1993: 92 ppb 1994: 88 ppb 1995: 84 ppb 1996: 80 ppb 1997: 89 ppb 1998: 91 ppb 1999: 92 ppb 2000: 85 ppb 2001: 85 ppb 2002: 95 ppb 2003: 88 ppb 2004: 72 ppb 2005: 79 ppb 2006: 74 ppb 2007: 80 ppb 2008: 75 ppb 2009: 66 ppb 2010: 72 ppb 2011: 72 ppb 2012: 71 ppb 2013: 64 ppb 2014: 62 ppb 2015: 61 ppb 2016: 64 ppb 2017: 61 ppb 2018: 62 ppb 2019: 60 ppb 2020: 54 ppb 2021: 64 ppb 2022: 61 ppb 2023: 63 ppb 2024: 60 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good30884%
Moderate5716%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups00%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 38 · 90th-percentile AQI 53 · worst day 68. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

Statewide context

Rocky Mount, NC sits in North Carolina.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 (partial) 10412629 3262
2001 (partial) 1178826 2233
2002 (partial) 10311929 15266
2003 (partial) 13411113 4262
2004 (partial) 1511106 0267
2005 (partial) 12412317 1265
2006 (partial) 1241357 0266
2007 (partial) 11712618 0261
2008 (partial) 14210510 0257
2009 (partial) 192761 0269
2010 (partial) 1481124 0264
2011 (partial) 1481437 0298
2012 2111453 1360
2013 2551051 0361
2014 (partial) 1921030 0295
2015 249980 0347
2016 257990 0356
2017 275870 0362
2018 287680 0355
2019 275880 0363
2020 288490 0337
2021 293710 0364
2022 312440 0356
2023 266910 0357
2024 304520 0356
2025 308570 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200032 32 0 17262
200128 28 0 14233
200244 43 1 29266
200317 17 0 10262
20046 6 0 2358
200518 18 0 8265
20067 6 1 3266
200718 18 0 10261
200810 10 0 3257
20091 1 0 0269
20104 4 0 1264
20117 4 3 2298
20124 4 0 1360
20131 1 0 0361
20140 0 0 0295
20150 0 0 0347
20160 0 0 0356
20170 0 0 0362
20180 0 0 0355
20190 0 0 0363
20200 0 0 0337
20210 0 0 0364
20220 0 0 0356
20230 0 0 0357
20240 0 0 0356
20250 0 0 0365

Sources