Merced, CA Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Merced, CA recorded 0 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 186 Good days and 179 Moderate days. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 0 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 100% lower on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
0
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
0
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
186
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Merced, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 30 60 90 120 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 107 days 2001: 89 days 2002: 130 days 2003: 118 days 2004: 76 days 2005: 44 days 2006: 51 days 2007: 42 days 2008: 59 days 2009: 49 days 2010: 39 days 2011: 60 days 2012: 34 days 2013: 48 days 2014: 58 days 2015: 45 days 2016: 35 days 2017: 34 days 2018: 41 days 2019: 7 days 2020: 32 days 2021: 33 days 2022: 13 days 2023: 15 days 2024: 35 days 2025: 0 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Merced, CA: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 30 60 90 120 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 73 days 2001: 63 days 2002: 103 days 2003: 96 days 2004: 51 days 2005: 28 days 2006: 35 days 2007: 30 days 2008: 38 days 2009: 24 days 2010: 19 days 2011: 36 days 2012: 14 days 2013: 33 days 2014: 34 days 2015: 21 days 2016: 17 days 2017: 18 days 2018: 24 days 2019: 2 days 2020: 23 days 2021: 14 days 2022: 5 days 2023: 3 days 2024: 18 days 2025: 0 days

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good18651%
Moderate17949%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups00%
Unhealthy or worse00%

Median AQI 50 · 90th-percentile AQI 77 · worst day 100. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

Statewide context

Merced, CA sits in California.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 15610368 39366
2001 15911762 27365
2002 1389774 56365
2003 12012765 53365
2004 15713362 14366
2005 2229942 2365
2006 21410043 8365
2007 21610737 5365
2008 17213544 15366
2009 18413049 0363
2010 10622033 6365
2011 7523058 2365
2012 13619633 1366
2013 10421343 5365
2014 12018756 2365
2015 10621441 4365
2016 11521633 2366
2017 12820331 3365
2018 11021432 9365
2019 1741847 0365
2020 13020417 15366
2021 15317931 2365
2022 14021213 0365
2023 17117915 0365
2024 16816334 1366
2025 1861790 0365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
2000107 95 12 73366
200189 84 5 63365
2002130 113 17 103365
2003118 111 7 96365
200476 70 6 51366
200544 34 10 28365
200651 45 6 35365
200742 25 17 30365
200859 51 8 38366
200949 35 14 24363
201039 28 11 19365
201160 38 22 36365
201234 24 10 14366
201348 29 19 33365
201458 40 18 34365
201545 29 16 21365
201635 28 7 17366
201734 15 19 18365
201841 18 23 24365
20197 6 1 2365
202032 10 22 23366
202133 20 13 14365
202213 9 4 5365
202315 13 2 3365
202435 31 4 18366
20250 0 0 0365

Sources