Marshall, MN Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Marshall, MN recorded 7 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 281 Good days and 77 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 6 days.

Unhealthy days, 2025
7
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
6
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
281
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Marshall, MN: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 3 6 9 12 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2005: 3 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 2 days 2007: 1 days 2008: 0 days 2009: 1 days 2010: 3 days 2011: 1 days 2012: 2 days 2013: 2 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 1 days 2016: 1 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 5 days 2022: 2 days 2023: 13 days 2024: 2 days 2025: 7 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Marshall, MN: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 3 6 9 12 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2005: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2006: 0 days 2007: 1 days 2008: 0 days 2009: 1 days 2010: 0 days 2011: 0 days 2012: 0 days 2013: 0 days 2014: 0 days 2015: 1 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 0 days 2018: 0 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 0 days 2021: 5 days 2022: 2 days 2023: 8 days 2024: 2 days 2025: 6 days
Faded columns mark years with fewer than 300 monitored days, where the count is not comparable.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good28177%
Moderate7721%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups51%
Unhealthy or worse21%

Median AQI 37 · 90th-percentile AQI 65 · worst day 161. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 7 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 7 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 1 of these 7 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jun 1161Fine particles 153
Jun 12120Fine particles 106
Jul 30107Fine particles 95 (not unhealthy)
Jul 31143Fine particles 125
Aug 1155Fine particles 143
Aug 2121Fine particles 107
Aug 11122Fine particles 108

Statewide context

Marshall, MN sits in Minnesota.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2005 (partial) 130903 0223
2006 2361202 0358
2007 2201321 0353
2008 1861720 0358
2009 1941611 0356
2010 1551973 0355
2011 267881 0356
2012 2461162 0364
2013 2631002 0365
2014 290731 0364
2015 310541 0365
2016 327281 0356
2017 307530 0360
2018 309560 0365
2019 306560 0362
2020 309510 0360
2021 263913 2359
2022 301530 2356
2023 20614210 3361
2024 277872 0366
2025 281775 2365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
20053 3 0 0223
20062 1 1 0358
20071 0 1 1353
20080 0 0 0358
20091 0 1 1356
20103 0 3 0355
20111 1 0 0356
20122 2 0 0364
20132 2 0 0365
20141 0 1 0364
20151 1 0 1365
20161 0 1 0356
20170 0 0 0360
20180 0 0 0365
20190 0 0 0362
20200 0 0 0360
20215 0 5 5359
20222 0 2 2356
202313 3 10 8361
20242 0 1 2366
20257 0 7 6365

Sources