Bellingham, WA Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Bellingham, WA recorded 1 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 364 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 342 Good days and 21 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 1 days.

Unhealthy days, 2025
1
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
1
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
342
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
364
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Bellingham, WA: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 2 4 6 8 10 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 0 days 2004: 0 days 2005: 0 days 2006: 0 days 2007: 0 days 2008: 0 days 2009: 0 days 2010: 0 days 2011: 0 days 2012: 0 days 2013: 0 days 2014: 0 days 2015: 0 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 7 days 2018: 9 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 9 days 2021: 2 days 2022: 9 days 2023: 0 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 1 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Bellingham, WA: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 2 4 6 8 10 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2001: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2002: 0 days (incomplete monitoring) 2003: 0 days 2004: 0 days 2005: 0 days 2006: 0 days 2007: 0 days 2008: 0 days 2009: 0 days 2010: 0 days 2011: 0 days 2012: 0 days 2013: 0 days 2014: 0 days 2015: 0 days 2016: 0 days 2017: 6 days 2018: 6 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 8 days 2021: 2 days 2022: 8 days 2023: 0 days 2024: 0 days 2025: 1 days
Faded columns mark years with fewer than 300 monitored days, where the count is not comparable.

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Bellingham, WA's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 61 ppb in 1990 to 51 ppb in 2024, 16% lower.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Bellingham, WA: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 61 ppb 1991: 58 ppb 1992: 56 ppb 1993: 58 ppb 1994: 59 ppb 1995: 54 ppb 1996: 62 ppb 1997: 52 ppb 1998: 56 ppb 1999: 50 ppb 2000: 52 ppb 2001: 50 ppb 2002: 53 ppb 2003: 56 ppb 2004: 62 ppb 2005: 55 ppb 2006: 55 ppb 2007: 52 ppb 2008: 49 ppb 2009: 46 ppb 2010: 48 ppb 2011: 43 ppb 2012: 47 ppb 2013: 43 ppb 2014: 47 ppb 2015: 48 ppb 2016: 45 ppb 2017: 50 ppb 2018: 62 ppb 2019: 44 ppb 2020: 50 ppb 2021: 52 ppb 2022: 48 ppb 2023: 55 ppb 2024: 51 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 1 long-running monitor in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good34294%
Moderate216%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups00%
Unhealthy or worse10%

Median AQI 31 · 90th-percentile AQI 46 · worst day 152. Scored under current rules, out of 364 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 1 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 1 by fine particles. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Sep 4152Fine particles 134

Statewide context

Bellingham, WA sits in Washington.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 (partial) 201340 0235
2001 (partial) 197340 0231
2002 (partial) 208770 0285
2003 280840 0364
2004 323400 0363
2005 293720 0365
2006 305570 0362
2007 270770 0347
2008 315510 0366
2009 288770 0365
2010 311440 0355
2011 326280 0354
2012 330210 0351
2013 274740 0348
2014 2361030 0339
2015 279520 0331
2016 322270 0349
2017 300414 3348
2018 319336 3361
2019 334290 0363
2020 341162 7366
2021 32372 0332
2022 295403 6344
2023 327330 0360
2024 335260 0361
2025 342210 1364

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
20000 0 0 0235
20010 0 0 0231
20020 0 0 0285
20030 0 0 0364
20040 0 0 0363
20050 0 0 0365
20060 0 0 0362
20070 0 0 0347
20080 0 0 0366
20090 0 0 0365
20100 0 0 0355
20110 0 0 0354
20120 0 0 0351
20130 0 0 0348
20140 0 0 0339
20150 0 0 0331
20160 0 0 0349
20177 0 7 6365
20189 1 8 6365
20190 0 0 0365
20209 0 9 8366
20212 0 2 2365
20229 0 9 8365
20230 0 0 0365
20240 0 0 0366
20251 0 1 1364

Sources