Albuquerque, NM Air Quality

EPA monitor data through 2025 · Updated September 02, 2026 · Methods

In 2025, Albuquerque, NM recorded 21 days above an Air Quality Index of 100, the level at which EPA begins warning sensitive groups, out of 365 days with monitoring data. The rest of the year was 91 Good days and 253 Moderate days. Most of the bad days were driven by fine particles. Under the AQI rules that applied before 2013, the same air would have scored 19 days. Since 2000, unhealthy days are 90% higher on a consistent definition.

Unhealthy days, 2025
21
AQI above 100
Same air, pre-2013 rules
19
for comparison with older reports
Good-air days
91
AQI 50 or below
Days monitored
365
full year

Unhealthy days by year, scored two ways

EPA changed what an AQI of 100 means in 2013 and again in 2015, so a count published before those changes is not comparable to one published after. Each panel below applies a single fixed rulebook to every year, so each is internally consistent. Why this matters.

Scored by today's rules

Albuquerque, NM: days above AQI 100 by year, current rules 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 35 days 2001: 17 days 2002: 28 days 2003: 57 days 2004: 23 days 2005: 25 days 2006: 27 days 2007: 26 days 2008: 6 days 2009: 3 days 2010: 5 days 2011: 28 days 2012: 25 days 2013: 9 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 4 days 2016: 3 days 2017: 4 days 2018: 24 days 2019: 4 days 2020: 10 days 2021: 21 days 2022: 33 days 2023: 4 days 2024: 30 days 2025: 21 days

Scored by the pre-2013 rules

Albuquerque, NM: days above AQI 100 by year, pre-2013 rules 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2000: 10 days 2001: 3 days 2002: 16 days 2003: 24 days 2004: 13 days 2005: 16 days 2006: 15 days 2007: 7 days 2008: 2 days 2009: 1 days 2010: 3 days 2011: 12 days 2012: 10 days 2013: 3 days 2014: 1 days 2015: 0 days 2016: 3 days 2017: 3 days 2018: 6 days 2019: 0 days 2020: 6 days 2021: 12 days 2022: 13 days 2023: 4 days 2024: 18 days 2025: 19 days

Ozone since 1990

The index counts above only start in 2000, because nationwide fine-particle monitoring did not exist before 1999 and an index without it would measure the monitoring network rather than the air. Ozone does have a 35-year record. This is Albuquerque, NM's, from EPA's long-running trend monitors: 72 ppb in 1990 to 74 ppb in 2024, 3% higher.

Peak ozone, 1990 to 2024

Albuquerque, NM: peak ozone by year since 1990, ppb 0 20 40 60 80 1994 2004 2014 2024 1990: 72 ppb 1991: 67 ppb 1992: 64 ppb 1993: 64 ppb 1994: 74 ppb 1995: 70 ppb 1996: 67 ppb 1997: 66 ppb 1998: 72 ppb 1999: 72 ppb 2000: 72 ppb 2001: 71 ppb 2002: 74 ppb 2003: 76 ppb 2004: 71 ppb 2005: 73 ppb 2006: 71 ppb 2007: 69 ppb 2008: 64 ppb 2009: 63 ppb 2010: 66 ppb 2011: 69 ppb 2012: 70 ppb 2013: 67 ppb 2014: 62 ppb 2015: 66 ppb 2016: 65 ppb 2017: 69 ppb 2018: 74 ppb 2019: 67 ppb 2020: 71 ppb 2021: 71 ppb 2022: 71 ppb 2023: 67 ppb 2024: 74 ppb 70 ppb standard
Annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour ozone, parts per billion, averaged across 3 long-running monitors in the area. The dashed line is the current standard, 70 ppb. Holding the monitor set still is what makes a 35-year comparison meaningful, and it is also why these values differ from the design value used for compliance. Source: EPA air quality statistics by city.

What 2025 looked like

Air quality categoryDaysShare of days with an AQI
Good9125%
Moderate25369%
Unhealthy for sensitive groups185%
Unhealthy or worse31%

Median AQI 61 · 90th-percentile AQI 90 · worst day 204. Scored under current rules, out of 365 days with an AQI.

What drove the unhealthy days

Of the 21 days above 100 in 2025, 0 were driven by ozone and 3 by fine particles, with 18 from another pollutant. The two behave differently. Ozone peaks on hot sunny afternoons; fine particles now spike mainly with wildfire smoke.

The unhealthy days in 2025

Every day the index passed 100, what it reached, and which pollutant drove it. 2 of these 21 would not have counted as unhealthy under the pre-2013 rules.

DatePeak AQIDriven byPre-2013 score
Jan 6107Coarse particles 107
Jan 7105Coarse particles 105
Mar 3126Coarse particles 126
Mar 6161Coarse particles 161
Mar 18204Coarse particles 204
Apr 1127Coarse particles 127
Apr 15136Coarse particles 136
Apr 17164Coarse particles 164
May 31102Coarse particles 102
Jul 4107Fine particles 95 (not unhealthy)
Jul 5125Fine particles 110
Aug 30105Fine particles 93 (not unhealthy)
Sep 14105Coarse particles 105
Nov 13101Nitrogen dioxide 101
Dec 8105Nitrogen dioxide 105
Dec 9114Nitrogen dioxide 114
Dec 10101Nitrogen dioxide 101
Dec 17105Nitrogen dioxide 105
Dec 19104Nitrogen dioxide 104
Dec 22107Nitrogen dioxide 107
Dec 30102Nitrogen dioxide 102

Statewide context

Albuquerque, NM sits in New Mexico.

Days in each air quality category, by year

How many days fell in each AQI category, for every year with an AQI on record. Categories are scored under EPA's current breakpoints. A year with fewer than 300 days is marked, because a short year lowers every count for reasons that have nothing to do with the air.

YearGoodModerate Unhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthy or worse Days with an AQI
2000 10422735 0366
2001 12622217 0365
2002 11322426 2365
2003 9021852 5365
2004 9724622 1366
2005 9724323 2365
2006 6727124 3365
2007 4929025 1365
2008 722886 0366
2009 972653 0365
2010 563045 0365
2011 2830925 3365
2012 6527623 2366
2013 942629 0365
2014 1522121 0365
2015 1651964 0365
2016 1641993 0366
2017 1402214 0365
2018 12921223 1365
2019 1322294 0365
2020 1012558 2366
2021 5928519 2365
2022 8025228 5365
2023 982633 1365
2024 10023625 5366
2025 9125318 3365

Good is AQI 0–50, Moderate 51–100, Unhealthy for sensitive groups 101–150. “Unhealthy or worse” combines the Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy and Hazardous categories, which are shown together because most areas record too few of each to report separately. The four columns sum to the last one by construction. These counts exclude sulphur dioxide, following EPA, which drops SO₂ from county and metro summaries because it is too localized to describe a whole area.

The full series

The same years scored two ways, with the pollutant that drove the days above 100. EPA's files record which pollutant set each day's AQI; they do not attribute days to wildfire smoke, so no column here claims to.

YearUnhealthy days, current rulesOf which ozone Of which fine particlesPre-2013 rulesDays monitored
200035 32 1 10366
200117 14 2 3365
200228 21 0 16365
200357 48 0 24365
200423 13 2 13366
200525 19 1 16365
200627 17 1 15365
200726 14 11 7365
20086 3 2 2366
20093 2 0 1365
20105 3 0 3365
201128 17 7 12365
201225 18 3 10366
20139 6 1 3365
20141 0 0 1365
20154 4 0 0365
20163 0 0 3366
20174 4 0 3365
201824 20 0 6365
20194 4 0 0365
202010 6 1 6366
202121 11 4 12365
202233 16 7 13365
20234 0 0 4365
202430 19 1 18366
202521 0 3 19365

Sources